1 & 2 Kings

 

2 Kings Chapter 4

Elisha and the Widow's Oil

  • 2Kings 4:1  Now there cried a certain woman of the wives of the sons of the prophets unto Elisha, saying, Thy servant my husband is dead; and thou knowest that thy servant did fear the LORD: and the creditor is come to take unto him my two sons to be bondmen. 
  • 2  And Elisha said unto her, What shall I do for thee? tell me, what hast thou in the house? And she said, Thine handmaid hath not any thing in the house, save a pot of oil. 
  • 3  Then he said, Go, borrow thee vessels abroad of all thy neighbours, even empty vessels; borrow not a few. 
  • 4  And when thou art come in, thou shalt shut the door upon thee and upon thy sons, and shalt pour out into all those vessels, and thou shalt set aside that which is full. 
  • 5  So she went from him, and shut the door upon her and upon her sons, who brought the vessels to her; and she poured out. 
  • 6  And it came to pass, when the vessels were full, that she said unto her son, Bring me yet a vessel. And he said unto her, There is not a vessel more. And the oil stayed. 
  • 7  Then she came and told the man of God. And he said, Go, sell the oil, and pay thy debt, and live thou and thy children of the rest. 

Often widows had no way to make a living if she had no sons in those days. Men were the wage earners and women usually had to remarry to survive even. By taking her sons away the creditors were taking her whole way to make a living away. The law of Moses allowed this but the sons were not to be bondmen but hired servants and they were to be released in the year of jubilee which was every 50th year. So we see this woman was desparate to get help.

Elisha by the wisdom he had gotten from the Lord, thought of a way to help. The widow had to do her part. She showed her faith by going to borrow vessels from her neighbors. She borrowed as many as she could find. This too was an act of faith and obedience to the words of the prophet. She had a little bit of oil and started pouring. Another act of faith. She kept pouring until they were all full and was then instructed to sell the oil to pay back the debt. Awesome story. Shows the mercy of God upon the poor widow.

Elisha and the Shunammite Woman

  • 2Kings 4:8  And it fell on a day, that Elisha passed to Shunem, where was a great woman; and she constrained him to eat bread. And so it was, that as oft as he passed by, he turned in thither to eat bread. 
  • 9  And she said unto her husband, Behold now, I perceive that this is an holy man of God, which passeth by us continually. 
  • 10  Let us make a little chamber, I pray thee, on the wall; and let us set for him there a bed, and a table, and a stool, and a candlestick: and it shall be, when he cometh to us, that he shall turn in thither. 
  • 11  And it fell on a day, that he came thither, and he turned into the chamber, and lay there. 
  • 12  And he said to Gehazi his servant, Call this Shunammite. And when he had called her, she stood before him. 
  • 13  And he said unto him, Say now unto her, Behold, thou hast been careful for us with all this care; what is to be done for thee? wouldest thou be spoken for to the king, or to the captain of the host? And she answered, I dwell among mine own people. 
  • 14  And he said, What then is to be done for her? And Gehazi answered, Verily she hath no child, and her husband is old. 
  • 15  And he said, Call her. And when he had called her, she stood in the door. 
  • 16  And he said, About this season, according to the time of life, thou shalt embrace a son. And she said, Nay, my lord, thou man of God, do not lie unto thine handmaid. 
  • 17  And the woman conceived, and bare a son at that season that Elisha had said unto her, according to the time of life. 

This woman was a woman of wealth that had compassion on Elisha and was hospitable by providing food for him every time he passed by. When she perceived that he was a man of God, she went further by making him a special room for him to sleep in if he needed to rest. It was a way to serve God by taking care of one of His prophets.

Elisha didn't let this go unrewarded and desired to find out how he could repay the woman for her kindness to him. The woman however, didn't want any reward but when Elisha found out she was without any children, now that she was old and her husband was old. He said to her that she would have a son about the time one carries a child to term.

She wasn't being rude here by thinking he was lying. She just thought it was an impossible thing to do since she passed the point in her life where she could conceive a child. This happened to Sarah in the days of Abraham and also Elizabeth with John the Baptist. Nothing is impossible with God.
It happened to her just as Elisha said.

Elisha Raises the Shunammite's Son

  • 2Kings 4:18  And when the child was grown, it fell on a day, that he went out to his father to the reapers. 
  • 19  And he said unto his father, My head, my head. And he said to a lad, Carry him to his mother. 
  • 20  And when he had taken him, and brought him to his mother, he sat on her knees till noon, and then died. 
  • 21  And she went up, and laid him on the bed of the man of God, and shut the door upon him, and went out. 
  • 22  And she called unto her husband, and said, Send me, I pray thee, one of the young men, and one of the asses, that I may run to the man of God, and come again. 
  • 23  And he said, Wherefore wilt thou go to him to day? it is neither new moon, nor sabbath. And she said, It shall be well. 
  • 24  Then she saddled an ass, and said to her servant, Drive, and go forward; slack not thy riding for me, except I bid thee. 
  • 25  So she went and came unto the man of God to mount Carmel. And it came to pass, when the man of God saw her afar off, that he said to Gehazi his servant, Behold, yonder is that Shunammite: 
  • 26  Run now, I pray thee, to meet her, and say unto her, Is it well with thee? is it well with thy husband? is it well with the child? And she answered, It is well. 
  • 27  And when she came to the man of God to the hill, she caught him by the feet: but Gehazi came near to thrust her away. And the man of God said, Let her alone; for her soul is vexed within her: and the LORD hath hid it from me, and hath not told me. 

Elisha's servant was protective of his master it seems. Elisha however, was more interested in what troubled the woman. He admitted that this was something the Lord didn't show him ahead of time. Elisha was a true servant of the Lord that was truly concerned about this woman's distress and what was troubling her. Her husband wondered why she was seeking out the prophet when it wasn't a holy day or a time of worship. It would seem as if she hoped the prophet could resurrect her son. Perhaps also she was blaming the one who prophesided that she would have a son for the death of her son.

  • 2Kings 4:28  Then she said, Did I desire a son of my lord? did I not say, Do not deceive me? 
  • 29  Then he said to Gehazi, Gird up thy loins, and take my staff in thine hand, and go thy way: if thou meet any man, salute him not; and if any salute thee, answer him not again: and lay my staff upon the face of the child. 
  • 30  And the mother of the child said, As the LORD liveth, and as thy soul liveth, I will not leave thee. And he arose, and followed her. 

She wanted to make sure Elisha came and not just his servant. She also felt she would rather not have had a child than to have one and lose him at such a young age. She felt deceived but yet we see in her a glimmer of hope.

  • 2Kings 4:31  And Gehazi passed on before them, and laid the staff upon the face of the child; but there was neither voice, nor hearing. Wherefore he went again to meet him, and told him, saying, The child is not awaked. 

Gehazi did as he was instructed but the child did not awaken. Now we see that sometimes we can't just give up. Elisha doesn't give up.

  • 2Kings 4:32  And when Elisha was come into the house, behold, the child was dead, and laid upon his bed. 
  • 33  He went in therefore, and shut the door upon them twain, and prayed unto the LORD. 

He wanted no interuptions or those with unbelief or doubt. This was a serious time of seeking the Lord. Sometimes when we pray, the matter can be so serious that we have to pray alone without people of unbelief and doubt who could hinder our faith. I've heard people who criticize those that believe in divine healing by asking why they don't go in hospitals and just start healing the sick.

This is a good example of why that doesn't happen. Even though God has done miracles in hospitals, usually those who work in hospitals rely so much on their medications and surgeries to heal, that to just pray and see a divine miracle is hard for them to trust in. There are those that have faith but that God will use doctors to heal. Whether that is good or bad, I don't know but what we believe for might come into play in that area. It may be why we see more divine miracles in places that have very little medical care. They are more desparate because there is no one else to trust in but God.

I have heard of times when a praying doctor has brought people back to life though. When my dad was a child, he was hit by a rider on a bicycle. The bike handle went through his skull. A team of doctors tried to save him and all but one doctor refused to give up. Whether he was a praying man, I don't know but he didn't give up and my dad lived. He did lose hearing in one ear but he lived or else I wouldn't be writing this bible study. I wouldn't be here. So I'm not against doctors or medical help. I'm sure my grandparents were praying also. But when I hear of miracles without any medical help I rejoice that God will get all the glory and praise.  God still heals. This is a topic I want to study further. I guess we can't limit God to any one way. He heals in His own timing and in His own way but always by the prayers of faith coming from one who believes in Him.

  • 2Kings 4:34  And he went up, and lay upon the child, and put his mouth upon his mouth, and his eyes upon his eyes, and his hands upon his hands: and he stretched himself upon the child; and the flesh of the child waxed warm. 
  • 35  Then he returned, and walked in the house to and fro; and went up, and stretched himself upon him: and the child sneezed seven times, and the child opened his eyes. 
  • 36  And he called Gehazi, and said, Call this Shunammite. So he called her. And when she was come in unto him, he said, Take up thy son. 
  • 37  Then she went in, and fell at his feet, and bowed herself to the ground, and took up her son, and went out.

Here we see an example of not giving up. The healing was not instant like we prefer to see. Elisha pursued, prayed, labored in prayer. He didn't give up and assume it was not the will of God to heal this child. He kept on. Like the doctor that worked on my dad, he just wouldn't give up. This too is an act of faith. If Elisha didn't believe God could do it, he would have accepted it when the child wasn't healed immediately. Perhaps we give up too soon. The answer might be that we pursue until God gives us the assurance of His will in divine healing. Once that assurance comes, we receive it.

Elisha Purifies the Deadly Stew

  • 2Kings 4:38  And Elisha came again to Gilgal: and there was a dearth in the land; and the sons of the prophets were sitting before him: and he said unto his servant, Set on the great pot, and seethe pottage for the sons of the prophets. 
  • 39  And one went out into the field to gather herbs, and found a wild vine, and gathered thereof wild gourds his lap full, and came and shred them into the pot of pottage: for they knew them not. 

This is thought to be deadly poison but can be used properly in medicines. Having someone around who is familiar with herbs and other things growing in the wild, knowing the difference between what is poison and what is safe would be a good thing to study. It could prevent starvation in times of famine.

  • 2 Kings 4:40  So they poured out for the men to eat. And it came to pass, as they were eating of the pottage, that they cried out, and said, O thou man of God, there is death in the pot. And they could not eat thereof. 

Someone recognized the taste or smell of something not quite right and prevented anyone from eating it.

  • 2Kings 4:41  But he said, Then bring meal. And he cast it into the pot; and he said, Pour out for the people, that they may eat. And there was no harm in the pot. 

Elisha either by something he knew would get rid of the poison or else it was a miracle from the Lord, caused the stew to be safe. In the natural, this type of study would benefit. I do know that there are safe and poisonous mushrooms for example. It would pay to know the difference.

  • 2Kings 4:42  And there came a man from Baalshalisha, and brought the man of God bread of the firstfruits, twenty loaves of barley, and full ears of corn in the husk thereof. And he said, Give unto the people, that they may eat. 
  • 43  And his servitor said, What, should I set this before an hundred men? He said again, Give the people, that they may eat: for thus saith the LORD, They shall eat, and shall leave thereof. 
  • 44  So he set it before them, and they did eat, and left thereof, according to the word of the LORD. 

This reminds me of the feeding of the 4 and 5 thousand when Jesus walked the earth and ministered to the crowds. There was always enough. A good verse in the Psalms can go along with this passage of scripture. DC

  • Psalm 37:25  I have been young, and now am old; yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread.

2 Kings Chapter 5

 

 
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