Job

 

Job Chapter 31

Job's Final Appeal

  • Job 31:1  I made a covenant with mine eyes; why then should I think upon a maid? 

Here is one man that did not cheat on his wife. He made a covenant to not do that. Since he is using this as his defense against his accusers, it must be that even though this is a weakness of mankind, it is not something that is pleasing to God. God originally made one man and one woman. The lust of another man besides her husband from a woman or a man desiring women other than his wife, has been the cause of so much divorce, sadness, heartache and trouble since the beginning of the earth.

Solomon was a man full of wisdom given to him from God but his desire for women caused him to allow idolatry and even built houses of worship for his wives for idols. It caused David greatly when he allowed himself to lust after Bathsheba. Thankfully in David's case he genuinely repented and his walk with God was restored.

  • Job 31:2  For what portion of God is there from above? and what inheritance of the Almighty from on high? 
  • 3  Is not destruction to the wicked? and a strange punishment to the workers of iniquity? 
  • 4  Doth not he see my ways, and count all my steps? 
  • 5  If I have walked with vanity, or if my foot hath hasted to deceit; 
  • 6  Let me be weighed in an even balance, that God may know mine integrity. 

Job wonders why God is now turned against him. He is willing to be corrected and longs for God to show him where he sinned.

  • Job 31:7  If my step hath turned out of the way, and mine heart walked after mine eyes, and if any blot hath cleaved to mine hands; 
  • 8  Then let me sow, and let another eat; yea, let my offspring be rooted out. 
  • 9  If mine heart have been deceived by a woman, or if I have laid wait at my neighbour's door; 
  • 10  Then let my wife grind unto another, and let others bow down upon her. 
  • 11  For this is an heinous crime; yea, it is an iniquity to be punished by the judges. 

He believes cheating on one's wife is a grevious sin punished by the judges of society. If he had of done that he would deserve to lose his wife and not be able to eat what he grew from farming.
Job knows right from wrong and has tried to live right before God, trusting in him faithfully which is why he is so confused and bewildered at this time. His only fault is thinking this is sent from God and that God has forsaken him. I guess most of us would think that way too. Even his visitors assume that he has sinned in some manner.

  • Job 31:12  For it is a fire that consumeth to destruction, and would root out all mine increase. 
  • 13  If I did despise the cause of my manservant or of my maidservant, when they contended with me; 
  • 14  What then shall I do when God riseth up? and when he visiteth, what shall I answer him? 
  • 15  Did not he that made me in the womb make him? and did not one fashion us in the womb? 
  • 16  If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail; 
  • 17  Or have eaten my morsel myself alone, and the fatherless hath not eaten thereof; 
  • 18  (For from my youth he was brought up with me, as with a father, and I have guided her from my mother's womb;) 
  • 19  If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or any poor without covering; 
  • 20  If his loins have not blessed me, and if he were not warmed with the fleece of my sheep; 
  • 21  If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless, when I saw my help in the gate: 
  • 22  Then let mine arm fall from my shoulder blade, and mine arm be broken from the bone. 

Job admits that if he did not help the orphans, did not help when someone was hurting for lack of clothing, or if he allowed the poor to starve when he had it to give then he would deserve all this that happened to him. He just couldn't remember doing any of that.

  • Job 31:23  For destruction from God was a terror to me, and by reason of his highness I could not endure. 
  • 24  If I have made gold my hope, or have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence; 
  • 25  If I rejoiced because my wealth was great, and because mine hand had gotten much; 
  • 26  If I beheld the sun when it shined, or the moon walking in brightness; 
  • 27  And my heart hath been secretly enticed, or my mouth hath kissed my hand: 
  • 28  This also were an iniquity to be punished by the judge: for I should have denied the God that is above. 

Here he claims that if he made gold his wealth as something he trusted in and had hope in, and if he was lifted up in pride in himself, he would deserve to be punished by any judge. It would be a type of idolatry and it would show he was in denial of God but trusted in himself alone for his prosperity.

  • Job 31:29  If I rejoiced at the destruction of him that hated me, or lifted up myself when evil found him: 
  • 30  Neither have I suffered my mouth to sin by wishing a curse to his soul. 
  • 31  If the men of my tabernacle said not, Oh that we had of his flesh! we cannot be satisfied. 
  • 32  The stranger did not lodge in the street: but I opened my doors to the traveller. 

Again and again he defends himself from the accusations of his visitors and perhaps by now trying to convince himself. Sometimes when we are baggered by those accusing us of evil even if their accusations are false, eventually some of us may start to question ourselves and start to doubt our salvation thinking perhaps they are right in their thinking. Our human flesh can only take so much unless God's spirit is there to comfort us and bring assurance of our salvation. There is a time to correct, a time to reprove but there is also a time to comfort and give sincere godly assurance.

  • Job 31:33  If I covered my transgressions as Adam, by hiding mine iniquity in my bosom: 

We can read about this in Genesis 3:1-19. Where Adam tries hide from God and then to shift the blame of his sin upon his wife.

  • Job 31:34  Did I fear a great multitude, or did the contempt of families terrify me, that I kept silence, and went not out of the door? 
  • 35  Oh that one would hear me! behold, my desire is, that the Almighty would answer me, and that mine adversary had written a book. 
  • 36  Surely I would take it upon my shoulder, and bind it as a crown to me. 
  • 37  I would declare unto him the number of my steps; as a prince would I go near unto him. 
  • 38  If my land cry against me, or that the furrows likewise thereof complain; 
  • 39  If I have eaten the fruits thereof without money, or have caused the owners thereof to lose their life: 
  • 40  Let thistles grow instead of wheat, and cockle instead of barley. The words of Job are ended. 

Job is willing to bear the responsibility if he has done all the things he lists above. He cries out to be heard by his neighbors, friends and family but mostly, he cries out to be heard by God. DC

Job Chapter 32

 

 
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